Spring 2023 T Th 10.30-12.20 pm (CMU 226)
Prof. Hollmann (hollmann@u.washington.edu).
Office hours: Denny M262E T 1-2 or by appointment
COURSE DESCRIPTION AND AIMS
A theme-based introduction to the religions of the ancient Greeks and Romans. Using primary texts and images and some secondary literature we will explore how each of the religions approaches the following: polytheism, gods and heroes, the dead and the underworld, animal sacrifice, offerings and libations, prayer, priesthood, sanctuaries and place, festivals and calendars, mystery cult, divination, magic. By the end of the course students should have a good sense of these categories and the structure of the religions, how we know what we know about them, and how to approach and interpret primary sources.
CLASS STRUCTURE
Each class will be structured around a theme and will generally involve a formal presentation from me for part of the time, but with plenty of opportunity for questions from students and discussion before, during, and after. I ask students to submit questions or observations they have about the material and readings for that session, or I will pose questions for students to think about individually or in groups during class. All readings are provided and posted on the course's website, along with any images and texts presented in class (these will appear as PowerPoint presentations). Students will submit brief responses to prompts and complete two assessments (midterm and final), which will be take-home and open-book and cover material discussed in class from beginning of the course to the end.
Main readings provided from:
Price, Simon. Religions of the Ancient Greeks. 1991. Cambridge UP
Scheid, John. Introduction to Roman Religion. 2003. Indiana UP
Warrior, Valerie. Greek Religion: A Sourcebook. 2009. Focus
Warrior, Valerie. Roman Religion: A Sourcebook. 2002.
Further optional reading:
Parker, Robert. On Greek Religion. Cornell UP, 2011
Burkert, Walter. Greek Religion. Harvard UP
Rüpke, Jörg. Religion of the Romans. Polity Press,Malden, MA 2007
Beard, North, Price. Religions of Rome. vol 1 and 2. Cambridge UP 1998
COURSE COMPONENTS:
Responses to prompts (40%): Short responses to specific questions about material assigned for a class as well as questions or comments you have about the topic or material. These are submitted electronically and due before class (9.30am), so that I can draw on them in class.
Midterm assessment (30%): brief definitions of terms or names, identification and discussion of short passages from primary sources or images. "Open book" format: students can consult all course materials and class notes.
Final assessment (30%): similar to midterm assessment, covers material after the midterm (i.e. not cumulative).
LATE WORK
Please consult me if you are not able to meet a due date.
EXTRA CREDIT
Please note I do not offer assignments for extra credit.
SCHEDULE OF TOPICS AND READINGS
SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITH NOTICE
Latest version: 5/2/2023
WEEK ONE
T March 28: Introduction. Powerpoint here.
Th March 30: Polytheism and Pantheon (Greek). Powerpoint here.
Response prompt due: Polytheism (Greek)
Warrior, Greek Religion: A Sourcebook, "The Gods in Hesiod's Theogony and Homer's Iliad", pp. 13-33. PDF
[Optional reading: Price, Religions of the Ancient Greeks, "Gods, myths and festivals", pp. 11-25. PDF]
[Optional reading: Parker, On Greek Religion, "Analyzing Greek gods", pp. 64-102. PDF]
WEEK TWO
T April 4: Polytheism and Pantheon (Roman) Powerpoint here.
Scheid, Intro. to Roman Religion, "The double life of the Roman gods", pp. 147-170 PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion: A Sourcebook, "Accepting new gods, cults and rituals", pp. 83-97 PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion: A Sourcebook, "Becoming a god", pp. 127-138 PDF
[Optional reading: Rüpke, “Gods and Men.” pp. 65-85 in Religion of the Romans PDF]
Th April 6: Heroes and hero cult (Greek). Powerpoint here.
Collection of hero biographies (word doc.)
[Optional reading: Parker, “The Nature and Power of Heroes.” pp. 103–123 in On Greek Religion. PDF]
WEEK THREE
T April 11: Heroes cont'd (no additional reading)
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Th April 13: Sacrifice (Greek) Powerpoint here
Warrior, Greek Religion. A Sourcebook, pp. 55-74 ("Prayer and Sacrifice") PDF.
[Optional reading: Parker, “Killing, Dining, Communicating.” pp. 124–170 in On Greek Religion. PDF]
WEEK FOUR
T April 18: Sacrifice (Roman). Powerpoint here.
Scheid, An introduction to Roman religion, pp. 79-110 ("Sacrifice") PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion. A Sourcebook, pp. 40-45 ("Sacrifice") PDF
[Optional reading: Rüpke, “Social Rules: Sacrificing and Feasting.” pp. 137-153 in Religion of the Romans. PDF]
Th April 20: Other offerings (Powerpoint here). Prayer, Vow, and Hymn (Greek and Roman) (Powerpoint here)
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Warrior, Roman Religion. A Sourcebook, pp. 37-40 PDF
Scheid, An introduction to Roman religion, pp. 97-106 ("3.1 Prayer") PDF (contained in "Sacrifice" PDF)
WEEK FIVE
T April 25: Priests and priesthood (Greek). Powerpoint here.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Price, Religions of the ancient Greeks, pp. 67-73 PDF, 76-88 PDF
[Optional reading: Parker, “Religion without a church: Religious Authority in Greece.” pp. 40-63 in On Greek Religion PDF]
Th April 27: Priests and priesthood (Roman) Powerpoint here.
Scheid, An introduction to Roman religion, pp. 129-146 ("Priestly figures") PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion. A Sourcebook, pp. 47-58 ("Priests and Religious Authority") PDF
[Optional reading: Rüpke, “Specialists and Professionals. pp. 215–235 in Religion of the Romans PDF]
F April 28 MIDTERM ASSESSMENT released 10 am
WEEK SIX
T May 2: Sanctuary (Greek and Roman) Powerpoint here.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Price, Religions of the Ancient Greeks, pp. 47-66 PDF
Warrior, Greek Religion: Sourcebook, pp. 95-112 PDF
Scheid, Intro. to Roman Religion, pp. 60-76 PDF
Th May 4: NO CLASS
F May 5: MIDTERM ASSESSMENT due 5pm
WEEK SEVEN
T May 9: Festival (Greek) Powerpoint here.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Price, Religions of the Ancient Greeks, pp. 25-46 PDF
Warrior, Greek Religion: A Sourcebook, pp. 113-134 PDF
[Optional reading: Parker, “The Experience of Festivals.” pp. 171-223 in On Greek Religion PDF]
Th May 11: Festival (Greek) continued. Powerpoint here.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
WEEK EIGHT
T May 16: Festival (Greek) cont'd, Festival (Roman). Powerpoints for calendar and some festivals.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Scheid, Intro. to Roman Religion, pp. 41-59 PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion: A Sourcebook, pp. 59-69 PDF
[Optional reading: Rüpke, “Co-ordination: Time and the Calendar.” in Religion of the Romans, pp. 186–201 PDF]
[Optional reading: Beard, "A complex of times: no more sheep on Romulus' birthday" PDF]
Th May 18: Divination. Powerpoint here.
Read Maurizio “Anthropology and spirit possession: a reconsideration of the Pythia’s role at Delphi” and submit response to this prompt
Optional reading:
Price, 73–76 PDF (oracles)
Warrior, Greek religion: sourcebook, 75–94 PDF
Scheid 111–126 PDF
WEEK NINE
T May 23: Mystery Cult (introduction). Powerpoint here.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
Price, Religions of the Ancient Greeks, pp. 108-125 PDF
Warrior, Greek Religion: A Sourcebook, pp. 187-203 PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion: A Sourcebook, pp. 99-113 PDF
Th May 25: Mystery cult cont'd. Eleusinian mysteries: Powerpoint here.
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
WEEK TEN
T May 30: Mystery cult cont'd. Bacchic mysteries. Powerpoint here.
Magic. Powerpoint here.
Warrior, Greek Religion: A Sourcebook, pp. 229-238 PDF
Warrior, Roman Religion: A Sourcebook, pp. 139-150 PDF
[Optional reading: Graf PDF]
Th June 1: Magic cont'd
NO RESPONSE PROMPT due
F June 2: FINAL ASSESSMENT released 5pm
WEEK ELEVEN
W June 7 FINAL ASSESSMENT due 10 pm
GRADING SCALE
I use the following scale for converting percentage points to GPA
Percentage Earned |
Grade-Point Equivalent |
74 |
2.1 |
100-95 |
4.0 |
73 |
2.0 |
94 |
3.9 |
72 |
1.9 |
93 |
3.8 |
71 |
1.8 |
92 |
3.7 |
70 |
1.7 |
91 |
3.6 |
69 |
1.6 |
90-89 |
3.5 |
68 |
1.5 |
88-87 |
3.4 |
67 |
1.4 |
86 |
3.3 |
66 |
1.3 |
85 |
3.2 |
65 |
1.2 |
84 |
3.1 |
64 |
1.1 |
83 |
3.0 |
63 |
1.0 |
82 |
2.9 |
62 |
0.9 |
81 |
2.8 |
61 |
0.8 |
80 |
2.7 |
60 |
0.7 |
79 |
2.6 |
59 and x < 59 |
0.0 |
78 |
2.5 |
|
|
77 |
2.4 |
|
|
76 |
2.3 |
|
|
75 |
2.2 |
|
|